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dreamdead
10-19-2008, 12:41 AM
Temptress Moon
http://www.lovehkfilm.com/panasia/aj6293/temptress_moon_a.jpg
rec. by Stay Puft

Netflix summary for the interested:
The teeming underworld of 1920s Shanghai collides with old-world nobility in Chen Kaige's harrowing film. Ruyi (Gong Li), the youngest daughter of the noble family, is employed as a servant to her opium-addicted father and brother. Meanwhile, Ruyi's brother-in-law, Zhongliang (Leslie Cheung), enjoys a thriving (illegal) career seducing and blackmailing married women in the city. When he comes to Ruyi's home, the two fall in love, and trouble isn't far off.
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One of my first exposures to foreign cinema was Chen Kaige’s Farewell My Concubine. That film’s balance of time and national history on a limited troupe of performers as Mao Zedong’s People’s Republic swept over China was immaculate. Since that viewing, however, I have been reluctant to revisit it. There has been the fear that some( admitted) internal deification of all Asian Cult obfuscated the simplicity of its themes, that the transition of culture elided matters of formal mastery by Kaige, and that the film’s provocation of Communist China comforts us Westerners more so than it truly challenges.

It is with these thoughts rustling in the back of the mind that I approached Kaige’s Temptress Moon (1996) for this most recent film swap. I am relieved to note that matters of Kaige’s skills are, here at least, rendered moot, as the film’s vision is full-formed even if it remains a somewhat static emotional experience. Yet unlike the critical consensus that emerged when I delved into reviews, I think this stasis is rather intentional, even if it contributes to a lesser investment. Instead, this is a film that operates more on mood and its intellectual approach to cinematography, for its narrative is somehow, despite or perhaps because of the myriad dramas that are enacted, anti-emotional. By this I mean to suggest that Kaige’s themes (such as the historical objectification of women, people-as-commodity, servants bridging class boundaries, and loyalty to notions of family) are mediated by the distancing effect of the camera’s gaze. Despite the numerous close-ups, their ultimate effect ultimately distances us all the more, just as these characters consistently numb themselves from enacting the internal desires that are so much a part of their desired experience. Opium and fraudulent depictions of the self are adopted to suppress their own forlorn natures.

The trajectory of narrative is rendered explicit in the opening frames. Leslie Cheung and Gong Li have an attraction, but familial and societal pressures will prevent that attraction from getting expressed without an appeal to capitalistic notions of ownership and property. That expression, in turn, dooms the relationship, so the film often is simply an examination of Cheung or Li’s evocative face; internal conflict and remorse full on their face, yet somehow it’s so ornate that it eventually becomes dispassionate as a technique.

In fact, verbal locution and dialogue matters less than expressive framing, and here director of cinematography Christopher Doyle busts out all the stops. We have the proto-Dardenne Brothers/Tarr camera that follows the back of characters through extended pathways; close-up deep lensing of Gong Li or Leslie Cheung’s faces; long takes where the camera’s gaze weaves back and forth between characters, charting the sense of real time that operates within all of these interactions. Indeed, this is a film that is foremost concerned with the effects of time, as it operates with the schema that time and national history destroys all of these people. In turn, the film’s ironic moralism becomes interesting as people commit suicide on “Heavenly Lane” or get gunned down moments from escape.

This is a film that works, albeit more from a filmic intellectual examination of the cinematic treatment of Doyle’s camera than for Kaige’s depiction of the narrative. Yet Kaige himself must be given credit for the former ingredients, too, so it’s with a final testimony that I assert the film’s quality if one doesn’t expect emotional investment. As a dispassionate study of the effects of culture onto individuals who wish to exist apart from such constraints, it is rather solid. And it testifies to the brilliance that was Leslie Cheung, who owns every moment that he’s onscreen. His sensitivity gives this film the lingering emotionality that resides in the margins. Such a fine actor, and such a quality performance. Similarly, Temptress Moon is a rewarding picture for the prepared.

81/100

Stay Puft
10-19-2008, 04:13 AM
Great observations, dd. I agree about the distancing elements, and would go one step further to suggest - not simply having characters numb themselves to desire - that these characters desire nothing more than to express themselves, but cannot (I'm thinking along the lines of Firestone's assertion that men cannot love). It's been a couple years since I've watched it, but I remember the experience being devastating. It may not be interested in conventional methods of generating viewer empathy (because really, do we like any of these characters?) but that's hardly the only (or even the best) way to engage. I'd hesitate to make drastic distinctions between emotion and intellect, or to suggest the cinematography is not eliciting emotions in its own way, precisely by tantalizing with gorgeous, expressive camerawork and lighting (seduction), and then frustrating attempts to go beyond our own subjective positions as viewers and connect with other characters (people).

Also, revisit Farewell. Also, seek out his other movies. Finally (although I'll concede this part is optional), fall in love with the cinema of Chen Kaige. He remains my favorite fifth generation filmmaker.

Sven
10-19-2008, 05:03 AM
Also, revisit Farewell. Also, seek out his other movies. Finally (although I'll concede this part is optional), fall in love with the cinema of Chen Kaige. He remains my favorite fifth generation filmmaker.

Did you like The Promise?

I did. A lot.

Stay Puft
10-19-2008, 05:32 AM
Did you like The Promise?

Yes, I did.

I want to watch it again to work through some more of my personal reactions (still undecided on what to think about some elements - it certainly goes for broke at times). However, I never found it less than engaging. It's gorgeous and silly and sensuous and captivating. I also love the way the action is shot/edited. Excellent choreography and rhythmic punctuations. And Hiroyuki Sanada owns.

I can't remember what version I watched now, but I'm curious. I don't own a copy, so I might just rent the R1 DVD and see what it's like.

Sven
10-19-2008, 05:36 AM
The R1 DVD is a horrendous transfer. Criminal, really, and apparently the American version is quite truncated. I'd kill to see a good quality transfer of the complete film. From scene one I was in love.

Stay Puft
10-19-2008, 06:32 AM
The R1 DVD is a horrendous transfer. Criminal, really, and apparently the American version is quite truncated.

Yeesh, guess I'll pass on that idea. I downloaded a 1CD rip a while back, which is hardly satisfying. I don't remember how long it was. Maybe I'll check eBay for an import copy...

dreamdead
10-22-2008, 07:50 PM
Great observations, dd. I agree about the distancing elements, and would go one step further to suggest - not simply having characters numb themselves to desire - that these characters desire nothing more than to express themselves, but cannot [...]I'd hesitate to make drastic distinctions between emotion and intellect, or to suggest the cinematography is not eliciting emotions in its own way, precisely by tantalizing with gorgeous, expressive camerawork and lighting (seduction), and then frustrating attempts to go beyond our own subjective positions as viewers and connect with other characters (people).


Good responses to my minor qualms. This is a film that is very much about the distance between self-expression and societal expression, as Leslie Cheung and Gong Li's characters have such intricate ties to the social surroundings that those very ties frequently sublimate the real expression that they wish to voice. And even if Chen Kaige preys on modes of production through his focus on the ideals of Li and Cheung as performers (Li as long-suffering bride, Cheung as long-suffering heartthrob who's afraid to reveal his own longings), the actors realize their respective parts so well that the pain, though deadened and distanced to a degree, nonetheless achieves actualization.

And your reworking of my point about an intellectualized camera is noted. I should have said that Doyle's camerawork subjectivizes the characters, allowing a grasp of interiority through the lensing. Yet, like you note, any sense of full subjectivity is denied. I didn't actually mind it, though. I always felt that Kaige knew what ramifications would result from his direction.



Also, revisit Farewell. Also, seek out his other movies. Finally (although I'll concede this part is optional), fall in love with the cinema of Chen Kaige. He remains my favorite fifth generation filmmaker.

The derogatory comments about his post-TM films have kept me away, but I'll have to return to his work soon. I'm much more drawn to the sixth generation filmmakers like Jia Zhang-ke or Xiaoshuai Wang (whose Drifters I still haven't gotten to :|), as their thematics focus on China today directly, rather than Kaige's chronicling the past and only offering a critique of contemporary China as allegory.